Reliving the Second Punic War: Carthaginians and Romans 2026

Every September, the ancient city of Cartagena transforms into a genuine period setting for the Carthaginians and Romans Festival, an event designated as being of International Tourist Interest. (This year, it took place from September 16 to 27.)

These images (above and below) capture the highlight of the Carthaginians and Romans Festival: the historical reenactment of the epic Battle for the Conquest of Qart Hadasht (209 BC). Outside the city walls, Roman legions led by Publius Cornelius Scipio and Carthaginian troops reenact the clash that altered the destiny of the Mediterranean.

It is a unique, spectacular, and festive immersive experience in Spain. Hundreds of participants, clad in authentic period attire, (complete with shields, tunics, and armor) dynamically reenact ancient military tactics, turning Cartagena into a hub of living history every September.

The festival began in 1990 through a grassroots initiative aimed at giving the city a celebration that reflects its identity, drawing inspiration from its rich archaeological heritage and ancient history. Over the course of ten days, more than fifty Carthaginian troops and Roman legions reenact the city's founding, the landing, the iconic wedding of Hannibal and Himilce, and the great Battle for the Conquest at the Cuesta del Batel.

 

A bit of historical context: From Qart Hadasht to Carthago Nova

Punic foundation (227 BC): The Punic (Phoenician / Carthaginian) general Hasdrubal the Fair founded the city atop an earlier Iberian settlement, naming it Qart Hadasht ("New City"). It quickly became the principal Carthaginian capital on the Iberian Peninsula, serving as a military base and strategic port for the Barcid family.

Hannibal's departure (218 BC): The famous general Hannibal Barca set out from Qart Hadasht with his troops and elephants, bound for Rome, a move that triggered the Second Punic War.

Roman conquest (209 BC): Following a daring assault via the inland lagoon (the Almarjal) and from the sea, the young Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio "Africanus" captured the city for the Roman Republic, renaming it Carthago Nova.